WebbChina-is-China-is-China school CP behavior resembled that of Imperial China because there are elements/factors that are unchangeable. → Path dependence (not critical juncture) Theories Engendered by the Cultural Revolution (1966) Factional model Andrew Nathan and clientelism model. Webbauthors deploy normative theory to evaluate whether clientelism, pork-barrel politics, and other nonprogrammatic distributive strategies can be justified on the grounds that they …
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WebbWhile current scholarly work and theories have made important strides in advancing our understanding of the clientelist exchange, there is still limited knowledge on how … Clientelism or client politics is the exchange of goods and services for political support, often involving an implicit or explicit quid-pro-quo. It is closely related to patronage politics and vote buying. Clientelism involves an asymmetric relationship between groups of political actors described as patrons, brokers, … Visa mer The origin of the practice has been traced to ancient Rome. Here relationships between the patron (patronus) and client (cliens) were seen as crucial to understanding the political process. While the obligations … Visa mer Clientelism may not look the same from context to context. Several individual and country-level factors may shape if and how clientelism … Visa mer It is common to link clientelism with corruption; both involve political actors using public and private resources for personal gain, but they are not synonymous. … Visa mer Susan Stokes et al. distinguish clientelism as a form of non-programmatic policy within distributive politics. It meets the criteria through … Visa mer Politicians can engage in clientelism on either (or both) a group or individual level. One way individual level clientelism can manifest itself is in a … Visa mer Clientelism has generally-negative consequences on democracy and government and has more uncertain consequences on the economy. The accountability … Visa mer • Big man • Politics of the Belly • Corruption • Earmark (politics) • Electoral district • Cronyism Visa mer toilet cleaning checklist uk
Reflections.docx - WEEK 1 Time Model Early years of the PRC...
http://cpd.berkeley.edu/research/working-paper-series/clientelism/ Webb5 juni 2014 · Brokers, Voters, and Clientelism - September 2013. Skip to main content Accessibility help ... The intuition behind the theory and rule of thumb is straightforward. … WebbI shall then discuss the effects of clientelism thus narrowly defined on the nature of democracy (including local democracy and the capture of the decentralization process), … peoplesoft lee county schools